The
World Bank released its latest Doing Business Report (DBR, 2019) today in New
Delhi. India has recorded a jump of 23 positions against its rank of 100 in
2017 to be placed now at 77thrank among 190 countries assessed by the World
Bank. India's leap of 23 ranks in the Ease of Doing Business ranking is
significant considering that last year India had improved its rank by 30
places, a rare feat for any large and diverse country of the size of India. As
a result of continued efforts by the Government, India has improved its rank by
53 positions in last two years and 65positions in last four years.
The
Doing Business assessment provides objective measures of business regulations
and their enforcement across 190 economies on ten parameters affecting a
business through its life cycle. The DBR ranks countries on the basis of
Distance to Frontier (DTF), a score that shows the gap of an economy to the
global best practice. This year, India’s DTF score improved to 67.23 from 60.76
in the previous year.
India
has improved its rank in 6 out of 10 indicators and has moved closer to
international best practices (Distance to Frontier score) on 7 out of the 10
indicators. But, the most dramatic improvements have been registered in the
indicators related to 'Construction Permits' and 'Trading across Borders'.
In
grant of construction permits, India's rank improved from 181 in 2017 to 52in
2018, an improvement of 129 ranks in a single year. In 'Trading across
Borders', India's rank improved by 66 positions moving from 146 in 2017 to 80in
2018. The changes in six indicators where India improved its rank are as
follows:
S. No.
|
Indicator
|
2017
|
2018
|
Change
|
1
|
Construction Permits
|
181
|
52
|
+129
|
2
|
Trading Across Borders
|
146
|
80
|
+66
|
3
|
Starting a Business
|
156
|
137
|
+19
|
4
|
Getting Credit
|
29
|
22
|
+7
|
5
|
Getting Electricity
|
29
|
24
|
+5
|
6
|
Enforcing Contracts
|
164
|
163
|
+1
|
Overall rank
|
100
|
77
|
+23
|
The
important features of India's performance this year are:
• The World Bank has recognized
India as one of the top improvers for the year.
• This is the second consecutive
year for which India has been recognized as one of the top improvers.
• India is the first BRICS and South
Asian country to be recognized as top improvers in consecutive years.
• India has recorded the highest
improvement in two years by any large country since 2011 in the Doing business assessment by improving its
rank by 53 positions.
• As a result of continued
performance, India is now placed at first position among South Asian countries as against 6th in 2014.
Indicator
wise highlights of India’s performance are:
A. Construction
Permits –
a. Procedures reduced from 37 to 20 in
Mumbai and from 24 to 16 in Delhi
b. Time reduced from 128.5 to 99 days
in Mumbai and from 157.5 to 91 days in Delhi
c. Building quality control index
improved from 12 to 14 in Mumbai and 11 to 14 in Delhi
d. Cost of obtaining construction
permits reduced from 23.2 percent to 5.4 percent
e. DTF score improved from 38.80 to
73.81
B. Trading
Across Borders:
Lucapa Diamond
Company announces the commissioning of the 1.1Mtpa treatment plant has
commenced at the high-quality Mothae kimberlite diamond mine in Lesotho. First
commercial diamond recoveries are expected from the Mothae mine in early
November 2018, complementing production from the high-quality Lulo alluvial
diamond mine operated by Lucapa in Angola.
Production from the
1.1Mtpa Mothae treatment plant, which incorporates two XRT diamond recovery circuits,
will be ramped up to its nameplate capacity throughout the December Quarter. Selection
of Mothae bulk sampling diamonds, including Specials of up to 89 carats, from
the 2,500 carat parcel exported to Antwerp in the September 2018.