Global Diamond Production Down in 2016

Johannesburg: Global rough-diamond production fell by value for the second consecutive year as output declined in the two largest producer countries, according to data the Kimberley Process (KP) released Tuesday.

The total value of rough diamonds extracted in 2016 dropped 11% to $12.4 billion from $13.88 billion the previous year, the figures showed. And while production volume grew 5% to $134.1 million carats, the average price slid 15% to $92 per carat. Global production value had already dropped 4.2% in 2015 — the first decline in three years. 

Russia remained the largest producer in 2016, even as output slid 16% to $3.58 billion, the data showed. Botswana, which used to hold the number-one spot until Russia overtook it in 2014, saw production slip 4.7% to $2.85 billion.

In seven of the top 10 diamond-mining nations, production value declined for the year. Canada’s output fell 17% to $1.4 billion, and South Africa’s dropped 10% to $1.25 billion. Value decreased in Angola, Namibia and Australia as well, but rose in Lesotho, the Democratic Republic of Congo and Sierra Leone. 

Top 10 Producing Nations in 2016 by Value

The total value of rough diamonds extracted in 2016 dropped 11% to $12.4 billion from $13.88 billion the previous year, the figures showed. And while production volume grew 5% to $134.1 million carats, the average price slid 15% to $92 per carat. Global production value had already dropped 4.2% in 2015 — the first decline in three years. 

Russia remained the largest producer in 2016, even as output slid 16% to $3.58 billion, the data showed. Botswana, which used to hold the number-one spot until Russia overtook it in 2014, saw production slip 4.7% to $2.85 billion.

In seven of the top 10 diamond-mining nations, production value declined for the year. Canada’s output fell 17% to $1.4 billion, and South Africa’s dropped 10% to $1.25 billion. Value decreased in Angola, Namibia and Australia as well, but rose in Lesotho, the Democratic Republic of Congo and Sierra Leone. 

Top 10 Producing Nations in 2016 by Value


Country

Value ($M)

Volume (’000 carats)

Average price ($/ct.)

Russia

3,579

40,322

89

Botswana

2,846

20,501

139

Canada

1,397

13,036

107

South Africa

1,249

8,312

150

Angola

1,079

9,021

120

Namibia

915

1,718

533

Lesotho

365

342

1,066

DRC Congo

247

23,207

11

Australia

216

13,958

16

Sierra Leone

159

549

289

  • Global Diamond Production Down in 2016